National Testing Agency (NTA)
The National Testing Agency was established in November 2017 as an autonomous body under the Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education, registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. It is not a statutory body created by an Act of Parliament, which means it lacks the legislative accountability framework that a statutory authority would carry. NTA was created to relieve universities of the burden of conducting entrance examinations and to professionalise test administration at scale. It conducts NEET-UG, JEE Main, CUET, and several other national-level examinations.
- Established: November 2017
- Legal character: Autonomous body under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 — not a statutory body
- Administrative oversight: Ministry of Education (Department of Higher Education)
- Major examinations conducted: NEET-UG (medical), JEE Main (engineering), CUET (central universities), UGC-NET
● Tracked since May 12, 2026 · last seen August 28, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes
26 Jul '26
PM Modi announces task force for exam reforms, Nandan Nilekani to lead
Polity & Governance
21 May '26
What central exam body told Parliamentary panel on NEET-UG cancellation
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18 May '26
Leaked NEET Chemistry question bank found at arrested Maharashtra teacher’s home
Polity & Governance
18 May '26
Parliament standing Committee to review the reforms of National Testing Agency
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18 May '26
Parliamentry panel summons NTA chief after NEET paper leak; reform in focus
Polity & Governance
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