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Polity & Governance GS 2 In the news 40 times

Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024

Parliament enacted the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024 in direct response to recurring examination fraud across national-level tests. The Act creates a distinct legal framework for prosecuting exam fraud, covering impersonation, leaking question papers, tampering with answer scripts, and organised syndicate operations. All offences under the Act are cognisable, non-bailable, and non-compoundable.

Key details
  • Section 3 defines at least 15 categories of unfair means, including leaking question papers before or during the exam, accessing sealed papers without authority, and conspiring to manipulate results.
  • Penalty for individuals: Imprisonment of 3–5 years and fine up to ₹10 lakh.
  • Penalty for organised crime (syndicate): Imprisonment of 5–10 years and fine not less than ₹1 crore.
  • Service providers (exam logistics companies): Fine up to ₹1 crore and a four-year bar from handling any public examination.
  • The Act covers examinations conducted by: UPSC, SSC, NTA, RRBs, IBPS, and all central recruitment or admission bodies.
  • All offences under the Act are to be investigated by a senior officer of at least the Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) rank.
In the news

Tracked since May 12, 2026 · last seen August 28, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes

Plus 10 earlier mentions since May 12, 2026.

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