Polity & Governance GS 2 In the news 16 times

India's LPG Import Dependence and Energy Security

India is the world's second-largest LPG importer, with domestic production meeting only about 41% of demand. Approximately 83% of India's LPG imports transit the Strait of Hormuz, creating acute vulnerability to geopolitical disruptions in the Persian Gulf region. In February 2026, LPG demand reached 2.8 million tonnes — a 10% year-on-year increase and the highest-ever daily consumption rate.

Key details

India has approximately 332.1 million active domestic LPG connections and over 104 million Ujjwala Yojana connections as of early 2026
Total LPG storage capacity is about 1.2 million tonnes — equivalent to roughly 15 days of national demand
India has negotiated a structured contract to import 2.2 million tonnes of LPG annually from the United States to diversify sourcing
Crude oil and petroleum reserves stand at approximately 25 days of supply
Since February 28, 2026, the escalating US-Israel conflict with Iran triggered shipping halts, causing global oil prices to surge over 10%

In the news

● Tracked since March 06, 2026 · last seen May 14, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes

14 May '26

India-Bound LPG Tankers Cross Hormuz; Indian Dhow Sinks After Attack Off Oman Coast

International Relations

13 May '26

India and UAE Sign Strategic Petroleum Reserves and LPG Supply Agreements

International Relations

15 Apr '26

Jag Vikram: First Indian LPG Vessel to Transit Strait of Hormuz After US-Iran Ceasefire

International Relations

11 Apr '26