India's LPG Import Dependence and Energy Security
India is the world's second-largest LPG importer, with domestic production meeting only about 41% of demand. Approximately 83% of India's LPG imports transit the Strait of Hormuz, creating acute vulnerability to geopolitical disruptions in the Persian Gulf region. In February 2026, LPG demand reached 2.8 million tonnes — a 10% year-on-year increase and the highest-ever daily consumption rate.
- India has approximately 332.1 million active domestic LPG connections and over 104 million Ujjwala Yojana connections as of early 2026
- Total LPG storage capacity is about 1.2 million tonnes — equivalent to roughly 15 days of national demand
- India has negotiated a structured contract to import 2.2 million tonnes of LPG annually from the United States to diversify sourcing
- Crude oil and petroleum reserves stand at approximately 25 days of supply
- Since February 28, 2026, the escalating US-Israel conflict with Iran triggered shipping halts, causing global oil prices to surge over 10%
● Tracked since March 06, 2026 · last seen May 13, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes
International Relations
Strait of Hormuz
Polity & Governance
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)
Polity & Governance
Essential Commodities Act, 1955
International Relations
Operation Sankalp
International Relations
India's Strategic Petroleum Reserves (SPR) Programme
International Relations
India's Steel Industry
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