Climate Finance
Investment Requirements
Achieving net zero requires unprecedented capital mobilisation. The NITI Aayog study quantifies the investment gap between current policy trajectories and the net-zero pathway, highlighting the need for both domestic and international climate finance.
- Total investment needed for net zero by 2070: USD 22.7 trillion (NITI Aayog estimate)
- Power sector alone: USD 14.23 trillion
- Estimated aggregate finance flows: USD 16.2 trillion
- Financing gap: USD 6.53 trillion — expected to require external sources
- Annual investment required: Approximately USD 500 billion
- Current climate finance flows to India: Estimated at USD 44 billion annually (CPI, 2023)
- Green Climate Fund (GCF): Multilateral fund under UNFCCC; India is both contributor and recipient
- Loss and Damage Fund: Operationalised at COP28 (2023) in Dubai
● Tracked since February 10, 2026 · last seen June 29, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes
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