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PM-KUSUM Scheme

Solar Irrigation at Scale

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM), launched in 2019, is the Government of India's flagship programme for solarising India's agricultural sector. The scheme has three components: standalone solar pumps for individual farmers, solarisation of existing grid-connected agricultural pumps, and farm-scale solar power plants that allow farmers to sell surplus electricity to DISCOMs. PM-KUSUM is the formal policy complement to the CSV model's grassroots solar adoption.

Key details
  • PM-KUSUM components: (A) 10,000 MW decentralised ground-mounted solar; (B) 20 lakh standalone solar pumps; (C) 15 lakh solarisation of existing grid-connected pumps
  • Budget 2026 allocation: Rs 26 billion (approximately) earmarked for PM-KUSUM, signalling continued priority
  • NABARD's role: Provides refinancing and credit for solar irrigation under PM-KUSUM; also channels climate finance from Green Climate Fund (GCF) and other sources
  • Dhundi model (Gujarat): First solar pump irrigator's cooperative in India; farmers sell surplus solar power to grid — earning double income (farming + power)
  • Carbon benefit: Diesel displacement reduces both costs and GHG emissions from the farm sector
In the news

Tracked since March 01, 2026 · last seen August 23, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes

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