Naga Peace Process
Historical Context
The FNTA agreement is embedded within the broader Naga peace process, which has been ongoing since 1997 when the Government of India and the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) signed a ceasefire. The Framework Agreement signed between the Government of India and NSCN-IM in 2015 is the most recent milestone — but a final settlement has remained elusive due to disagreements over NSCN-IM's demand for "Greater Nagaland" (integration of Naga-inhabited areas of Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, and Assam with Nagaland). The FNTA represents a parallel track — addressing eastern Nagaland's sub-regional grievances independently of the broader Naga settlement.
- NSCN-IM ceasefire: 1997; ongoing talks under successive governments.
- Framework Agreement (2015): Signed between Government of India and NSCN-IM; content partially disclosed.
- NSCN-IM's "Greater Nagaland" demand is opposed by neighbouring states (Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam) and the Centre has not conceded on territorial integration.
- ENPO's demand for FNT is distinct from NSCN-IM's demand — focused on intra-Nagaland autonomy rather than territorial expansion.
- The MoA of February 5, 2026 explicitly states it "does not affect in any manner whatsoever the provisions of Article 371(A) of the Constitution."
● Tracked since March 27, 2026 · last seen July 15, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes