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Ladakh's Constitutional Status

Article 240 and Union Territory Without a Legislature

Ladakh has been administered as a Union Territory without a legislative assembly since 31 October 2019, following its separation from the former state of Jammu and Kashmir under the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019. Governance in such Union Territories operates differently from those with legislatures like Delhi or Puducherry.

Key details
  • Article 240(1) empowers the President to make regulations for the peace, progress, and good government of specified Union Territories, including Ladakh; such regulations can amend or repeal even Acts of Parliament applicable to the territory
  • Ladakh is headed by a Lieutenant Governor appointed by the President, who exercises executive authority on the Centre's behalf, unlike a Governor in a state who acts on the aid and advice of an elected council of ministers
  • Ladakh previously had representation through 4 MLAs in the erstwhile Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly; this direct elected representation in a state-level legislature ceased after the 2019 reorganisation
In the news

● Tracked since March 12, 2026 · last seen July 15, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes

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