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India's Mediatory Diplomacy on the Russia-Ukraine Conflict

India has maintained a policy of strategic autonomy on the Russia-Ukraine conflict since it began in February 2022 — abstaining on most UN resolutions condemning Russia while engaging both Moscow and Kyiv diplomatically, a continuation of its historical non-aligned foreign-policy tradition adapted to a multipolar framework.

Key details
  • India has consistently called for resolution through "dialogue and diplomacy," a position it has reiterated at the UN, G20, and SCO platforms.
  • Track II and back-channel mediation efforts by non-permanent, non-P5 states have grown in relevance precisely because Security Council action on the conflict has been blocked by a veto, an example of the "paralysis" described by the UN Secretary-General.
  • The UNGA's Uniting for Peace mechanism (Resolution 377A) was itself invoked on Ukraine-related resolutions after Security Council vetoes, illustrating the interplay between the Council's paralysis and alternative UN mechanisms.
In the news

Tracked since September 13, 2026 · last seen September 14, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes

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