India's Defence Procurement Process
India's defence procurement is governed by the Defence Acquisition Procedure (DAP), revised in 2020 (replacing DPP — Defence Procurement Procedure). The DAP prioritises indigenisation through categorised procurement pathways. Major decisions require approval of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) chaired by the Defence Minister, and high-value contracts require Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) approval.
- DAP 2020 categories: Buy (Indian-IDDM — Indigenously Designed, Developed, Manufactured) → Buy (Indian) → Buy & Make (Indian) → Buy & Make → Buy (Global with Transfer of Technology) → Buy (Global)
- Tejas Mk1A: classified under Buy (Indian-IDDM) — highest indigenisation priority
- DAC (Defence Acquisition Council): chaired by Defence Minister; approves Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) before procurement commences
- CCS (Cabinet Committee on Security): chaired by Prime Minister; approves contracts above a defined threshold; approved the ₹48,000 crore Mk1A contract in February 2021
- Air Staff Quality Requirements (ASQR): IAF-defined technical specifications that a platform must meet before formal acceptance; non-negotiable military standards
● Tracked since February 21, 2026 · last seen April 03, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes
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