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Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS)

A Policy Precedent

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Government of India launched the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) as part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat package to prevent MSME credit stress from becoming a solvency crisis. CII's proposed CL-ECLGS explicitly borrows this architecture for the West Asia supply shock.

Key details
  • ECLGS (launched May 2020): Provided 100% government-guaranteed collateral-free loans to MSMEs and other businesses up to 20% of their outstanding credit.
  • Administered through: National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company (NCGTC) under the Ministry of Finance.
  • Total amount sanctioned under ECLGS (all phases): over ₹3.67 lakh crore as of 2023.
  • ECLGS was a credit guarantee scheme, not a direct subsidy — the government bore the risk of default, not the fiscal cost upfront.
  • The scheme was expanded multiple times (ECLGS 1.0 through 4.0) to cover hospitality, healthcare, and stressed sectors.
  • The proposed CL-ECLGS would similarly back working capital loans for MSMEs, exporters, and gas-dependent industries affected by the current supply chain disruption.
In the news

Tracked since April 05, 2026 · last seen June 10, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes

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