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India's AI Governance Approach

IndiaAI Mission and NITI Aayog

India has opted for a principles-based, innovation-friendly governance stance rather than prescriptive legislation, distinguishing its approach from the EU's binding regulatory model.

Key details
  • NITI Aayog's 2018 National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence ("AI for All"): India's foundational AI policy document; advocated using AI to solve societal challenges in agriculture, healthcare, education, smart cities, and mobility; framed India as a potential "AI garage" for emerging economies.
  • IndiaAI Mission (2024): A government initiative with an outlay of over ₹10,000 crore; focuses on AI compute infrastructure (GPU capacity), curated datasets, AI innovation centres, application development, and AI safety and ethics research. The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has released AI governance guidelines under this mission.
  • India's international stance: India signed the Bletchley Declaration and co-sponsored the UNGA AI resolution; it has advocated for ensuring that developing countries have access to AI benefits and that AI governance frameworks do not entrench the technological advantage of a few powerful states.
In the news

● Tracked since March 16, 2026 · last seen July 01, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes

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