India-Vietnam Bilateral Relations
Historical Trajectory
India and Vietnam established diplomatic relations in 1972. The relationship has been shaped by shared historical experiences of anti-colonial struggle, ideological affinity during the Cold War, and, more recently, convergent strategic interests vis-à-vis China. India's support for Vietnam during the latter's conflict period and subsequent engagement on development assistance created a foundation of goodwill that has evolved into a modern strategic partnership.
- Diplomatic relations established: January 7, 1972.
- Strategic Partnership: 2007.
- Comprehensive Strategic Partnership: September 2016 (during PM Modi's visit to Vietnam).
- India extended a $500 million Line of Credit to Vietnam for defence equipment in 2016.
- Defence cooperation includes military training, joint naval exercises, and intelligence sharing.
- India has trained Vietnamese Navy personnel and Air Force pilots.
- The Philippines signed a BrahMos deal in 2022 ($375 million); Indonesia has entered a procurement pact.
● Tracked since May 06, 2026 · last seen May 20, 2026 · updates as the daily brief publishes
See it in today’s brief.
Daily current affairs with every static concept explained in place.
Read the daily brief