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Economics

Trade, fiscal policy, banking, agriculture and economic indicators

May 2026 20 articles
08 08

MGNREGS coverage and workdays fell sharply in 2025–26: LibTech India

A study by LibTech India, a research organisation that monitors rural employment schemes, found a national average decline of 10.4 percent in MGNREGS workday...

GS Paper 2 (Social Justice Welfare Schemes) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy Employment) Economics Social Issues Polity & Governance 5m
08 08

EU-Mercosur trade deal enforced amid farmers’ fears of unfair competition

The EU-Mercosur trade agreement provisionally came into effect on 1 May 2026, after approximately 25 years of on-again, off-again negotiations that first beg...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Trade Blocs) GS Paper 3 (Trade Environment) International Relations Economics Environment & Ecology 4m
08 08

Labour Ministry notifies final rules for the Wage Code & Industrial Relations Code

The Ministry of Labour and Employment notified the final Central Rules under the Code on Wages, 2019 and the Industrial Relations Code, 2020, bringing both c...

GS Paper 2 (Social Justice Governance) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) Economics Polity & Governance 4m
07 07

India’s Pension Landscape

India's pension system has undergone a significant structural transition over the past two decades — from a fully government-funded defined-benefit scheme to...

GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) GS Paper 2 (Social Justice Government Schemes) Economics Polity & Governance 6m
07 07

MoSPI asks states to shift GSDP base year to 2022-23 for better economic data accuracy

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has directed all States and Union Territories to shift the base year for compiling Gross Stat...

GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) GS Paper 2 (Federalism) Economics Polity & Governance 5m
07 07

MSME min scheme created 36 L jobs during FY22-26

The Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP), the flagship self-employment scheme under the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, ...

GS3 (Indian Economy Employment Government Schemes) Economics Social Issues 6m
07 07

Karnataka set to approach SC to implement MGNREGA for this year

The Karnataka government announced its decision to approach the Supreme Court seeking permission to continue implementing MGNREGA for the current financial y...

GS2 (Government Schemes Federalism Social Justice) GS3 (Rural Employment Indian Economy) Polity & Governance Economics Social Issues 5m
07 07

PM Employment Generation Programme generates 36.33 lakh jobs, helps set up over 4 lakh micro-enterprises in five years

The Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) created 36.33 lakh jobs and established 4,03,706 micro-enterprises over the five-year period of ...

GS Paper 2 (Welfare Schemes) GS Paper 3 (Employment MSME Sector) Economics Polity & Governance 4m
07 07

Nationwide ban soon on herbicide Paraquat Dichloride over toxicity concerns, health risks

The Central government is preparing to impose a nationwide ban on Paraquat Dichloride, a widely used non-selective contact herbicide, citing documented risks...

GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Environment Economics) Environment & Ecology Economics 5m
07 07

Broad-based sector stress drove ECLGS 5.0 rollout, says finance secretary

The Union Cabinet approved the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 5.0 (ECLGS 5.0) with a guarantee outlay of ₹18,100 crore, designed to unlock additional...

GS Paper 2 (Governance Welfare Schemes) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy External Shocks) Economics Polity & Governance 5m
07 07

Parliamentary panel to review domestic output of petroleum products on 15 May

India's Parliamentary Standing Committee on Petroleum and Natural Gas is scheduled to review the domestic production and supply of petroleum products, includ...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 2 (Governance) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security International Trade) Economics International Relations Geography 6m
07 07

India-EU FTA to cover one-third of global trade, impacts 2 billion people: Commerce Ministry

The India-EU Free Trade Agreement, concluded on 27 January 2026 at Hyderabad House in New Delhi after nearly two decades of negotiations, has emerged as a fo...

GS Paper 2 (India and its neighbourhood bilateral groupings) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy effects of liberalisation trade and external sector) International Relations Economics 8m
07 07

Karnataka to approach SC seeking permission to continue MGNREGA

The Karnataka Cabinet resolved to petition the Supreme Court for permission to continue implementing MGNREGA within the state after Parliament repealed the l...

GS Paper 2 (Polity Governance Federalism) GS Paper 3 (Economy Rural Development) Polity & Governance Economics Social Issues 7m
07 07

Govt issues uniform guideline for measuring states' GDP with revised base year of 2022-23

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) released uniform guidelines for all states and Union Territories to compile Gross State Domes...

GS Paper 2 (Governance) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) Economics Polity & Governance 5m
06 06

Understanding inequality in India’s growth story

Standard inequality measures — particularly the consumption-based Gini coefficient — show India's inequality declining, with the coefficient falling from 28....

GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) GS Paper 2 (Social Justice) Economics Social Issues 4m
06 06

India's total exports hit record $863 billion in FY26, services surge 8.7%

India's combined merchandise and services exports reached an all-time high of $863.11 billion in FY26 (April 2025–March 2026), growing 4.59% over $825.26 bil...

GS Paper 3 Economics International Relations 4m
06 06

India-ASEAN to update trade pact by year end; UPI, Vietnam’s payment system to be linked, says PM Modi

India and ASEAN agreed to complete the review of the ASEAN–India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA) by the end of 2026, addressing India's long-standing conce...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations — India and its neighbourhood ASEAN) GS Paper 3 (Economy — trade agreements digital payments) International Relations Economics 4m
06 06

12 semiconductor plants approved: Where India’s chip manufacturing mission stands, what’s next

The Union Cabinet on May 5, 2026 approved two more semiconductor manufacturing projects — Suchi Semicon (Surat, Gujarat, ~₹868 crore) and Crystal Matrix (Dho...

GS3 (Science & Technology Indian Economy Industrial Policy) Economics Science & Technology 5m
06 06

India's exports hit record $863 bn in 2025-26, driven by services surge

India's total exports (merchandise and services combined) reached an all-time high of USD 863.11 billion in FY 2025-26, up from USD 825.26 billion in FY 2024...

GS Paper 2 (International Trade) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) Economics International Relations 4m
06 06

India, Vietnam set $25 billion bilateral trade target by 2030

India and Vietnam set a bilateral trade target of USD 25 billion by 2030, from the current USD 16 billion. IREL (India) Limited and Vietnam's Institute for T...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations — economic diplomacy) GS Paper 3 (Economy — critical minerals digital payments supply chains) International Relations Economics 4m
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