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GS 1 · Paper Syllabus section · 767 articles · Updated today

Geography

Physical geography, resources, disasters and urbanisation

March 2026 20 articles
26 26

Iran, U.S. harden their positions as Tehran keeps its grip on Strait of Hormuz

Iran has moved to formalise its sovereign control over the Strait of Hormuz, with its parliament working on legislation to institutionalise oversight of the ...

GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
26 26

India to scale up critical mineral exploration and build strong domestic value chains to reduce import dependence and meet strategic needs: Dr. Jitendra Singh

Union Minister of State Dr. Jitendra Singh announced that India is scaling up exploration of critical minerals, creating a startup-driven mining ecosystem, a...

GS3 (Economy — Minerals Resources Technology) Economics Geography 4m
26 26

Death of winter: In Ladakh, a fading cold season is rewriting life in the high Himalayas

Ladakh recorded its warmest winter in years during 2025-26, with the average temperature in Leh rising to -2.3°C, approximately 2°C above the long-term histo...

GS1 (Geography Climatology) GS3 (Environment & Ecology Disaster Management) Environment & Ecology Geography 5m
26 26

Climate study shows drying of Cauvery to persist until 2050, even as other rivers swell

A new climate study warns that the Cauvery river faces a "near-term decline" of approximately 3.5% of its water volume between 2026 and 2050, even as norther...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Environment & Ecology) Environment & Ecology Geography 6m
26 26

India among five nations granted passage through Strait of Hormuz by Tehran

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi announced that five "friendly nations" — India, Russia, China, Pakistan, and Iraq — have been granted safe passage for...

GS1 (Geography) GS2 (International Relations) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
25 25

West Asia war: how finding oil changed the Persian Gulf’s ecology

A feature article examines how the discovery of oil in the Persian Gulf region — and the subsequent industrial buildup — fundamentally altered one of the wor...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Environment & Ecology) Environment & Ecology Geography International Relations 7m
25 25

Climate study shows drying of Cauvery to persist until 2050, even as other rivers swell

A new climate study projects that the Cauvery river will face a "near-term decline" of approximately 3.5% of its total water flow between 2026 and 2050, even...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Environment) Environment & Ecology Geography 4m
25 25

Amid war in West Asia, why Europe-bound LNG cargoes are now headed to Asia and India

The 2026 West Asia conflict — triggered by US-Israeli strikes on Iran in late February — has severely disrupted LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) shipping routes t...

GS1 GS2 GS3 Economics International Relations Geography 6m
25 25

Hotter world, hungrier futures: India among most vulnerable large economies to food insecurity as global temperatures rise

A study by the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) assessed food security across 162 countries using a climate-sensitive Food Secu...

GS1 (Geography) GS3 (Environment Agriculture) Environment & Ecology Geography Economics 4m
25 25

West Asia conflict: Why Centre ordered coal plants to full capacity during summer

The Central government directed all coal-based power plants to operate at full capacity to meet summer peak power demand, amid a severe supply disruption to ...

GS3 (Energy Security Indian Economy) GS1 (Geography — Energy Resources) Economics International Relations Geography 6m
25 25

Assam floats tender for satellites to monitor floods, borders

Assam has floated a tender for procurement of at least five satellites in low-Earth orbit (LEO) to provide real-time monitoring of floods and borders — a pro...

GS3 (Science & Technology Disaster Management) GS1 (Geography) Science & Technology Geography 4m
25 25

Iran-Israel war LIVE: Iran military spokesperson says U.S. is negotiating with itself, state media reports

Iran's military spokesperson stated on March 25, 2026 that the US is "negotiating with itself," rejecting Trump's claims that direct US-Iran talks are underw...

GS2 (International Relations West Asia) GS1 (Geography — Straits and Chokepoints) International Relations Geography 5m
24 24

Everyday life in Asia is being upended by Iran war fuel crisis

The closure of the Strait of Hormuz following the US-Iran war has triggered the largest oil supply disruption in the history of the global energy market, acc...

GS3 (Energy Security Indian Economy) GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Economic Geography) International Relations Economics Geography 5m
24 24

5 India-flagged LPG-loaded tankers stuck at Hormuz

Five India-flagged very large gas carriers (VLGCs), loaded with approximately 2.3 lakh tonnes of LPG (liquefied petroleum gas/cooking gas), are stranded west...

GS3 (Energy Security Infrastructure) GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Economics Geography 5m
24 24

Gujarat government plans India’s third spaceport near Gir Somnath

The Gujarat government has identified a site near Kodinar in Gir Somnath district, on the Arabian Sea coast between Diu and Kodinar, for India's proposed thi...

GS3 Science & Technology Geography 4m
24 24

Summer crop acreage dips—rice, maize down, pulses gain

As of March 24, 2026, total summer (Zaid) crop sown area stands at 4.27 million hectares, down from 4.37 million hectares at the same point last year — a yea...

GS Paper 1 (Physical Geography Agriculture) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Food Security) Economics Geography 5m
24 24

Moon was formed around 4.51 billion years ago: study

A new scientific study has refined the age of the Moon to approximately 4.51 billion years, placing its formation within the first 60 million years after the...

GS1 GS3 Science & Technology Geography 5m
24 24

Arctic hydrological change not uniform: Study

A new study published in Remote Sensing of Environment used ESA satellite data from the STREAM-NEXT project to assess river flow patterns across 15 major Arc...

GS Paper 1 (Physical Geography) GS Paper 3 (Environment and Ecology) Environment & Ecology Geography 5m
23 23

Two more Indian vessels cross Strait of Hormuz

Two foreign-owned, Indian-flagged LPG carriers — Hellas Gladiator and Gas Jupiter — successfully crossed the Strait of Hormuz on March 23, 2026, and are expe...

GS1 (Geography) GS2 (IR) GS3 (Economy Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
23 23

PM Modi: India has strategic petro reserves of over 53 lakh tonne

The government has been actively managing India's energy supply chain amid the West Asia conflict, ensuring uninterrupted supplies of petrol, diesel, LPG, an...

GS3 (Energy Security Infrastructure Economy) Economics Geography 4m
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