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June 20, 2026

25 articles published on this date

20

The Islamabad MoU: What the US–Iran Nuclear Agreement Says

On 17 June 2026, the US and Iran signed a 14-point Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) — referred to as the 'Islamabad Memorandum' — ending their active...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations, Effect of Policies of Developed Countries on India's Interests) International Relations 6m
20

India's Growing AML Role: Securing the FATF Vice-Presidency for the First Time

India will hold the Vice-Presidency of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) for the first time in its history, a position that takes effect from July 2026...

GS Paper 2 (International Institutions, Bilateral/Multilateral Groupings) GS Paper 3 (Money Laundering) International Relations Economics Internal Security 5m
20

India-Flagged Ships Navigate Strait of Hormuz Amid Iranian Controls and Closure Fears

Three India-flagged ships successfully crossed the Strait of Hormuz amid Iran's announcement of tighter controls and escalating closure fears The Ministry...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations, India's Neighbourhood) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security, Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 6m
20

Rapid Global Electrification: The Scale of the Challenge to Meet Climate Goals

Analyses from global energy bodies show that the world must accelerate electrification of end-uses (transport, heating, industry) at an unprecedented pace...

GS Paper 3 (Environment, Energy, Science & Technology) Environment & Ecology Economics Science & Technology 5m
20

Drones Redefining Modern Warfare: Lessons from Ukraine and Lebanon for India

Conflicts in Ukraine and Lebanon have demonstrated how cheap, commercially available drones have transformed the conduct of modern warfare at tactical...

GS Paper 3 (Internal Security, Defence, Science & Technology) Polity & Governance Economics 5m
20

Fertiliser Imports at Risk as Iran Tightens Strait of Hormuz Transit Rules

Iran has tightened transit rules for commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, significantly disrupting the movement of fertiliser cargoes from Gulf...

GS Paper 2 (IR) GS Paper 3 (Economy, Agriculture, Food Security) International Relations Economics Geography 6m
20

HPV Vaccine Eliminates Cervical Cancer Deaths in Vaccinated Cohort: Scotland Study

A landmark long-term study from Scotland found zero cervical cancer deaths among women who received the HPV vaccine in childhood (ages 12–13), since the...

GS Paper 2 (Health, Social Justice) GS Paper 3 (Science & Technology) Science & Technology Social Issues 4m
20

World Refugee Day 2026: Global Numbers Decline for First Time in a Decade

UNHCR's Global Trends Report 2026, released on World Refugee Day (June 20), recorded a decline in global forced displacement for the first time in a decade...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations, Bilateral Relations, Social Justice) International Relations Social Issues 5m
20

India's Historic FATF Leadership: Vivek Aggarwal Elected Vice-President for 2026–27

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Plenary, held in Paris from June 17–19, 2026, elected Vivek Aggarwal as FATF Vice-President for the term July 2026 to...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations, Governance) GS Paper 3 (Money Laundering, Internal Security) International Relations Economics Internal Security 4m
20

Paddy Straw-Based CBG: Why the SATAT Scheme Needs Stronger Policy Support

An analysis argues that compressed biogas (CBG) produced from paddy straw represents a viable solution to crop residue burning, but requires targeted policy...

GS Paper 3 (Environment, Agriculture, Energy, Economy) Environment & Ecology Economics 5m
20

Dongria Kondh of Niyamgiri: Tribal Rights, Forest Governance, and the 2013 Landmark Ruling

A detailed account highlights the Dongria Kondh, a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) inhabiting the Niyamgiri Hills in Odisha's Rayagada and...

GS Paper 1 (Indian Society) GS Paper 2 (Governance, Vulnerable Sections) GS Paper 3 (Environment) Social Issues Geography Polity & Governance 5m
20

Iran Declares Strait of Hormuz Closed Amid Escalating West Asia Conflict

Iran declared the Strait of Hormuz closed on June 20, 2026, citing continued Israeli military strikes in Lebanon and what it described as a failure to...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security, Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 5m
20

Kerala's Fiscal Crisis: Debt, Deficit, and the Limits of Fiscal Federalism

A Fiscal Health White Paper released by Kerala's new government revealed the state's outstanding liabilities at ₹5.07 lakh crore, with committed expenditure...

GS Paper 2 (Federalism, Finance Commission) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy, Fiscal Policy) Economics Polity & Governance 6m
20

Great Nicobar Project: India's Strategic and Economic Masterstroke

The government defended the Great Nicobar Island mega infrastructure project, asserting it will substantially boost India's economic and strategic interests...

GS Paper 2 (Governance, International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure, Environment, Security) Economics Internal Security Geography 4m
20

NEET-UG 2026 Re-test: Exam Integrity, NTA Reforms, and Constitutional Stakes

Over 6,000 observers were deployed nationwide for the NEET-UG 2026 re-test (held on 21 June 2026), accompanied by AI-monitored CCTV surveillance and a...

GS Paper 2 (Governance, Education Policy) Science & Technology 5m
20

Centre Bans 16 Fixed Dose Combination Drugs to Combat Antibiotic Resistance

The Union government banned 16 fixed dose combination (FDC) drugs with immediate nationwide effect, prohibiting their manufacture, sale, distribution, and...

GS Paper 2 (Health Governance) GS Paper 3 (Science & Technology) Polity & Governance Social Issues 4m
20

₹47,000 Crore Investment Announced for Odisha, Anchoring Eastern India Development Push

Development projects totalling approximately ₹47,600 crore have been launched and announced for Odisha, centred on a ₹25,016 crore coal gasification...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 2 (Social Justice, Governance) GS Paper 3 (Economy, Infrastructure, Energy) Economics Social Issues Geography 6m
20

Crop Residue Burning: Why Parali Burning Persists as a System Failure

Despite government bans and financial incentives, paddy straw (parali) burning continues in Punjab and Haryana each post-harvest season, primarily because...

GS Paper 3 (Environment, Agriculture, Economy) Environment & Ecology Economics 5m
20

Indian-Flagged Oil Tankers Transit Strait of Hormuz Safely Despite Iran's Closure Declaration

Three Indian-flagged crude oil tankers — Desh Vaibhav, Desh Vibhor, and Sanmar Herald — successfully transited the Strait of Hormuz on June 20, 2026...

GS Paper 2 (India and its Neighbourhood, International Institutions) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy, Energy Security) International Relations Economics Geography 6m
20

Odisha Coal Gasification Plant to Supply 35% of India's Ammonium Nitrate Needs by 2030

A coal-to-ammonium-nitrate project at Lakhanpur, Odisha, developed through a joint venture between Coal India Limited (CIL) subsidiaries and Bharat Heavy...

GS Paper 3 (Industry, energy, science & technology, import substitution) Economics Science & Technology 5m
20

Great Nicobar Island Mega Project: Strategic Vision vs. Ecological and Tribal Concerns

Scientists and environmentalists have raised fresh concerns over the Great Nicobar Island Development Project (GNIDP), a multi-component mega infrastructure...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 2 (Governance) GS Paper 3 (Environment, Infrastructure) Environment & Ecology Polity & Governance 5m
20

India-US Bilateral Trade Agreement: Tariff Negotiations and the ₹1 Trillion Export Target

Negotiations for a full India-US Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA) are ongoing, with India's Commerce Ministry signalling that implementation requires both...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy, Trade) Economics International Relations 5m
20

BRICS NSA Conclave in New Delhi: Non-Traditional Security Threats and Cross-Border Terrorism on Agenda

India, as the 2026 BRICS Chair, hosted the National Security Advisers' (NSA) Meeting of BRICS member countries in New Delhi on June 22–23, 2026. NSA Ajit...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Internal Security) International Relations Internal Security 4m
20

India's Fertility Rate Falls to 1.9: Demographic Dividend at a Crossroads

India's Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has dropped to 1.9 children per woman, falling below the population replacement level of 2.1 for the first time...

GS Paper 1 (Population & Urbanisation) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) Social Issues Economics 5m
20

Sea Turtle Conservation SOP Released for 36 Lakshadweep Islands

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) released a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the conservation of sea turtles across all...

GS Paper 3 (Environment, Conservation) Environment & Ecology Geography 4m