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Geography

Physical geography, resources, disasters and urbanisation

June 2026 20 articles
16 16

No dip in grain output in last 2 deficit rain years

Official data shows that India's foodgrain production did not decline in either of the two most recent deficit monsoon years: 2023-24 output was 332.30 milli...

GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Food Security Technology in Farming) GS Paper 1 (Monsoon Physical Geography) Geography Economics Environment & Ecology 6m
16 16

States told to prepare contingency plans for districts likely to face low rainfall during kharif season

Amid the weakest mid-June monsoon position in 11 years, the Union Agriculture Ministry directed all state governments to prepare crop-wise contingency plans ...

GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Government Schemes Food Security Disaster Management) Economics Geography 6m
16 16

India stares at 35% monsoon deficit

India's southwest monsoon, which made an early onset, stalled near the outskirts of Mumbai mid-June 2026, resulting in a cumulative all-India rainfall defici...

GS Paper 1 (Physical Geography Indian Monsoon) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture) Geography Agriculture & Food Security 4m
16 16

From Oman to Tanzania: How the Iran war is redrawing India’s trade map

The 2026 Iran war and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz — the chokepoint through which approximately 20% of global petroleum liquids and a large share of I...

GS Paper 2 (India's Foreign Policy Bilateral Relations) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy Infrastructure Trade and Balance of Payments) International Relations Economics Geography 7m
15 15

Weak monsoon threat looms; food inflation fears rise

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) revised its 2026 Southwest Monsoon (SWM) forecast to 90% of the Long Period Average (LPA) — classifying the season ...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Indian Economy) Economics Geography 5m
15 15

Limited traffic through Hormuz, despite Trump’s announcement

Maritime intelligence tracking estimates that approximately 600 ships above 10,000 deadweight tonnage remain stranded west of the Strait of Hormuz chokepoint...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
15 15

Indian LNG carrier safely crosses Hormuz, first since US-Iran ceasefire

LNG Carrier *Disha*, operated by a Shipping Corporation of India (SCI)-led consortium and chartered by Petronet LNG Ltd, has safely transited the Strait of H...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations); GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Infrastructure) International Relations Economics Geography 7m
13 13

Why is the Zojila tunnel a game changer? | Explains

In June 2026, engineers completed the final breakthrough of the Zojila Tunnel, linking both ends of the 13.153-km borehole beneath the Zojila Pass on the Sri...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 2 (Internal Security Border Infrastructure) GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure Technology) Geography Internal Security Economics 5m
13 13

In Zojila, light at the end of tunnel

The Zojila Pass — historically known for deaths from avalanches, shooting stones (rockfalls triggered by projectiles or blasting), and extreme snowfall — wil...

GS Paper 1 (Geography Geopolitics) GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure Internal Security) Geography Internal Security Science & Technology 6m
13 13

Andhra CM directs officials to prioritise restoration, development of chain-linked tanks

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu directed officials to give top priority to the restoration and development of chain-linked tanks under the...

GS Paper 1 (Geography Indian Heritage) / GS Paper 2 (Governance) / GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Water Management) Geography Economics Polity & Governance 5m
13 13

El Niño emerges in Pacific Ocean, to intensify during SW monsoon season: IMD

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) confirmed the emergence of El Niño conditions over the equatorial Pacific Ocean in June 2026, with sea surface temp...

GS Paper 1 (Physical Geography Climatology) and GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Disaster Management) Environment & Ecology Geography 7m
12 12

El Nino sets in, clouds kharif outlook

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has officially confirmed the onset of El Niño conditions over the equatorial Pacific Ocean, raising concerns for In...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Economy) Geography Environment & Ecology Economics 5m
12 12

Forecasts indicate El Niño to grow stronger during monsoon: IMD

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has officially announced the onset of El Niño conditions over the equatorial Pacific Ocean as of June 2026. IMD's f...

GS Paper 1 (Physical Geography) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Disaster Management) Geography Environment & Ecology 4m
12 12

Weak monsoon, El Niño to take a tenth of India’s hydro power generation offline

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has revised its 2026 southwest monsoon forecast down to 90% of the Long Period Average (LPA) — placing the outlook ...

GS Paper 1 (Geography Climate) GS Paper 3 (Environment Energy Security) Environment & Ecology Economics Geography 5m
11 11

Zojila tunnel breakthrough: Why the project is crucial for India’s defence

A breakthrough — the meeting of tunnelling faces from both ends — was achieved in the Zojila Tunnel on June 9, 2026, marking the completion of the full excav...

GS3 (Internal Security Infrastructure) GS1 (Geography) Internal Security Geography 7m
11 11

El Nino has set in, Positive IOD likely by July, says Japanese weather body

Japan's Meteorological Agency (JMA), one of the key international agencies monitoring ENSO, has confirmed that El Niño conditions have set in for 2026. JMA's...

GS1 (Geography Climate) GS3 (Agriculture) Environment & Ecology Geography 4m
11 11

India expected to be among the countries invited to join initiative to secure Strait of Hormuz: French sources

India is expected to be invited to join the Strait of Hormuz Maritime Navigation Initiative, according to diplomatic sources; the issue is to be discussed wh...

GS2 (International Relations Security) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Internal Security Geography 6m
11 11

El Nino is here and scientists fear it’ll be big, bad and costly with heat, floods, droughts, fires

Scientists and meteorological agencies have confirmed that an El Niño event has set in for 2026, with forecasts suggesting it could rival or exceed the inten...

GS1 (Geography Climate) GS3 (Disaster Management Environment) Environment & Ecology Geography 4m
11 11

The El Niño isn’t ‘Super’ yet. But will ‘The Little Boy’ cast a long shadow over India?

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecast the 2026 southwest monsoon at 90% of the Long Period Average (LPA), signalling a "below-normal" season...

GS1 (Geography) GS3 (Agriculture Food Security) Environment & Ecology Geography 4m
11 11

West Asia war LIVE: Iran Guards say targeted bases in Bahrain and Kuwait

Iran's IRGC announced it had targeted U.S. military installations in Bahrain and Kuwait in retaliation for fresh U.S. airstrikes on Iranian territory. Bahrai...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Security) International Relations Geography 4m
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